Depression Isn’t Just Sadness — It’s an Energy Problem
- Jennifer Dillman
- 4 days ago
- 3 min read

When people hear the word depression, they often imagine sadness.
Crying.
Hopelessness.
Feeling down.
But many of the clients I work with don’t describe depression that way at all.
They say things like:
“I don’t feel sad… I just feel flat.”
“I know what I should do, but I can’t make myself do it.”
“I don’t really feel like myself anymore.”
“Everything feels harder than it should.”
And that distinction matters.
Because for many people, depression isn’t about emotions—it’s about capacity.
This article is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose or treat depression or mental health conditions. I am not a licensed medical or mental health provider. If you are experiencing severe, persistent, or worsening depression, please seek care from a qualified healthcare professional.
Depression Is Often a State of Low Available Energy
From a physiology-based perspective, depression often looks like this:
The brain wants to engage with life. The body doesn’t have the energy to support it.
This isn’t laziness. It’s not a mindset failure. And it’s not a lack of effort.
It’s a system that’s conserving because it doesn’t feel resourced enough to move forward.
Why “Just Try Harder” Doesn’t Work
When energy is low, the body prioritizes survival over growth.
So instead of motivation, you see:
Apathy
Withdrawal
Indecision
Brain fog
Fatigue
Loss of initiative
Emotional blunting
Trying to “push through” often backfires—because the body perceives that push as another demand it can’t afford.
That’s why people with depression often feel worse after being told to:
Be more positive
Set goals
Get disciplined
Try harder
Those strategies assume energy is available.
Often, it’s not.
Common Physiological Contributors to Low Energy Depression
Depression can be influenced by many overlapping factors, including:
Poor sleep quality or circadian disruption
Blood sugar instability
Chronic inflammation
Thyroid underperformance
Nutrient insufficiency
Digestive dysfunction and poor absorption
Long-term stress without adequate recovery
Hormonal shifts (especially in midlife)
None of these are “mental weakness.”
They’re biological realities that affect how much energy is available—for thinking, feeling, and doing.
Why Depression Often Follows Anxiety
This pattern is incredibly common:
Prolonged anxiety → constant energy output
No recovery → depletion
Depletion → shutdown
Anxiety is often a state of overactivation.
Depression can be the body’s attempt to conserve.
Seen this way, depression isn’t failure.
It’s a protective downshift.
What Improvement Actually Looks Like
One of the hardest parts of depression is believing nothing is changing.
But progress often shows up quietly and gradually—before joy returns.
Early signs of improvement can include:
Neutral days replacing bad days
Slightly more follow-through
Less dread around small tasks
More consistent morning energy
Reduced decision fatigue
Moments of interest returning
Wanting to want things again
That last one matters.
Desire often comes back before motivation or happiness does.
Measuring Progress Without Pressure
Instead of asking:
“Am I happy yet?”
Try asking:
Do I recover faster after effort?
Do small tasks take less out of me?
Am I less overwhelmed by basic decisions?
Do I feel less resistant to everyday life?
Do I need fewer rules to function?
These are signs the system is rebuilding capacity.
A Reframe Worth Holding Onto
Depression doesn’t mean you’ve lost yourself.
It often means your body is asking for:
Restoration before expansion
Support before strategy
Fuel before force
When energy returns, engagement follows.
Not the other way around.
Final Thought
If anxiety is the body saying “I’m not safe,”depression is often the body saying “I’m exhausted.”
Both deserve understanding.
Both deserve support.
Neither deserve shame.
And when we stop subconsciously treating depression as a character flaw—and start seeing it as an energy issue—we open the door to real, sustainable healing.


